LOST FOREVER
The
National Museum of Baghdad
Massoume Price
The National Museum at Baghdad was one of the
most important Antiquity museums in the world, if not the most important. The
Cradle of Civilization as it is often called, Mesopotamia (meaning between two
rivers, present day Iraq) has been the earliest center of urban civilization,
and the museum contained some of the most important items signifying the genius
of mankind. The first tablets with the earliest written records created by humankind,
the magnificent bronze head of Sargon equal to any work by Michel Angelo, and
3500 years older than Michel Angelo's David, were looted and lost forever.
The first
human writings, Sumer 3000BC
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The oldest versions of the earliest
literary works, Gilgamesh and the Biblical Flood, and the oldest recorded poetry
composed by Enheduanna, the high priestess of the temple at Ur, vanished in
just a few hours of chaos, greed and madness. The beautiful 4000-year-old harp
from the Biblical city of Ur once played at the temples to please gods, plus
the magnificent jewelry and head ornaments discovered at the royal cemetery
at Ur were savagely taken.
Bronze head
of Sargon 1800BC
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170,000 pieces detailing human brilliance, creativity
and evolution, right from the beginning when the first Neolithic Revolution
started 7000 years ago were kept and catalogued by the best experts in the world.
People who dug out sites for over a century, cleaned every piece with love and
care, labeled and displayed them, would shiver in their graves if they knew
what happened to their labor of love.
Harp,
Royal complex at Ur, 2000BC
These weren't just items that were lost, people
often point out that human life is more valuable than any object. The items
at the museum represented the collective consciousness of many nations from
Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians, and Iranians to the Iraqis for thousands
of years. They represented the spirit of our nations, the brilliance of our
ancestors who built and made us into what we are. Even nations cannot last for
long without a spirit. As painful as it sounds, it is at times like this, that
some of us, we are grateful that many of our national treasures are kept safe
in museums outside our own countries; at least they are safe.
Jewelry from
Royal tombs, Ur, 3000BC
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Providing no protection to the National Museum
at Baghdad was a criminal act, and against Geneva Convention that clearly states
that the occupying forces are responsible for safety and security of the occupied
nations and their heritage sites and collections. In fact it was a deliberate
criminal act, because Americans were begged to send troops and protect the museum
and they did not. They could not spare a tank with a few soldiers to protect
thousands of years of culture, brilliance continuity and human creativity. When
the Taliban forces were destroying the Buddha's statue in Afghanistan, the US
media repeatedly showed the destructions for days, how many times have we seen
the destruction of the museums in Iraq? Lets hope that the world community will
sue them for their negligence.
Massoume Price
info@cultureofiran.com
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